A Phytosanitary Certificate (PC) is a document that certifies that plants, plant products, and other regulated articles being imported into a country are free from harmful pests and diseases. The PC is issued by the competent authority of the exporting country and is required under international and national plant health regulations to prevent the spread of pests and diseases.
In Ireland, the Department of Agriculture, Food, and the Marine is responsible for enforcing the EU’s phytosanitary certification requirements. Importers of plants and plant products into Ireland must ensure that they obtain a valid PC for each shipment of regulated articles that they import into the country. Failure to do so can result in the seizure and destruction of the shipment, as well as fines and other penalties.
The PC contains detailed information about the consignment, including the type and quantity of regulated articles, the country of origin, and the name and address of the consignor and consignee. The PC also confirms that the regulated articles have been inspected and found to be free from quarantine pests and diseases according to the phytosanitary regulations of the exporting country.
The purpose of the PC is to help prevent the introduction and spread of harmful pests and diseases that can damage agricultural crops, forestry, and the environment. The PC is just one component of the EU’s broader efforts to promote sustainable agriculture, protect plant health, and ensure food security.